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TDS U/s. 194A, 194J &193 of Income Tax Act, 1961

June 15, 2026 239303 Views 3 comments Print

The Income-tax Act mandates TDS on specified payments because tax collection is intended to occur at the source of income generation. Understanding the rules under Sections 194A, 194J, and 193 is crucial to avoid interest, penalties, and disallowance of business expenditure arising from non-compliance with TDS requirements.

Section 54B Exemption on Capital Gains from Transfer of Agricultural Land

June 15, 2026 396075 Views 17 comments Print

Section 54B grants capital gains tax exemption when proceeds from the sale of agricultural land are reinvested in another agricultural property within the prescribed period. The provision also outlines conditions relating to agricultural use, Capital Gains Account Scheme deposits, and withdrawal of exemption on early transfer or non-utilisation of funds.

Tax Deduction/Collection Account Number (TAN)

June 15, 2026 308213 Views 23 comments Print

The Income-tax Act mandates obtaining and quoting TAN because it serves as a unique identifier for all TDS and TCS compliance obligations. The key takeaway is that non-compliance, including failure to obtain TAN or quoting an incorrect TAN, can result in a penalty of ₹10,000, making timely adherence to procedural requirements essential.

Tax Treatment of Cash Credit U/s. 68, 69, 69A, 69B, 69C and 69D

June 13, 2026 194583 Views 1 comment Print

This guide explains how unexplained cash credits under Section 68 and related provisions can attract steep taxation under Section 115BBE. It highlights the conditions for invoking these provisions and the consequences of failing to satisfactorily explain the nature and source of funds.

Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) & Alternate Minimum Tax (AMT)

June 13, 2026 107630 Views 5 comments Print

The document outlines how MAT and AMT ensure that companies and eligible non-corporate taxpayers pay a minimum level of income tax despite claiming deductions and exemptions. It explains the applicability, computation methods, credit mechanisms, exceptions, and compliance requirements governing these alternative tax provisions under the Income-tax Act.

Tax Free / Exempt Income Under Income Tax Act, 1961

June 13, 2026 556622 Views 22 comments Print

The document outlines the categories of income exempt from taxation under Section 10 of the Income-tax Act and the conditions attached to such exemptions. It highlights that tax-free treatment extends to specified personal receipts, retirement benefits, allowances, investment incomes, and eligible institutions only when statutory requirements are satisfied.

Section 234D- Interest on Excess Refund of Income Tax

June 13, 2026 65270 Views 5 comments Print

The document clarifies that taxpayers may be liable to pay interest under Section 234D when refunds granted under Section 143(1) exceed the amount ultimately determined on regular assessment. It explains the rate, period, computation method, and adjustment provisions applicable to interest on excess refunds.

All about Interest Payable U/s. 234A, 234B & 234C

June 13, 2026 592393 Views 45 comments Print

The document outlines the circumstances in which taxpayers become liable to pay interest under Sections 234A, 234B, and 234C of the Income-tax Act. It explains the applicable rates, computation methodology, periods of levy, exceptions, and practical illustrations relating to delayed return filing, advance tax defaults, and deferment of advance tax instalments.

Permanent Account Number (PAN)

June 10, 2026 600411 Views 11 comments Print

Permanent Account Number (PAN) serves as a unique identifier enabling the Income-tax Department to track tax payments, returns, TDS/TCS credits, and specified financial transactions of taxpayers. The Income-tax Act mandates obtaining and quoting PAN for various persons and high-value transactions, while also prohibiting possession of multiple PANs and prescribing penalties for non-compliance.

CA Final Live Virtual Classes for May 2027 and November 2027 Examinations

June 10, 2026 5553 Views 0 comment Print

ICAIs Board of Studies has announced free Live Virtual Classes for CA Final students appearing in May and November 2027 examinations. The initiative offers expert faculty guidance, recorded lectures, and exam-focused preparation support.

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