Pavankumar M Sanghvi Vs ITO (Gujarat High Court)
The Gujarat High Court dismissed an appeal filed by Pavankumar M Sanghvi , challenging the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal’s (ITAT) decision to uphold additions of Rs. 20 lakhs and Rs. 3.66 lakhs under Section 68 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. These additions were made by the Assessing Officer, treating unsecured loans received by the assessee as unexplained cash credits. The ITAT, after examining the evidence, concluded that the loan transactions lacked genuineness, citing irregularities in the lenders’ bank statements and financial records. The court found that the lenders’ financial profiles and transaction patterns did not reflect genuine business operations, raising doubts about the legitimacy of the loans.
The High Court, in its judgment, emphasized that the ITAT’s decision was based on a thorough appreciation of factual evidence. The court noted the ITAT’s detailed reasoning, including the lenders’ unusual transaction patterns and financial inconsistencies. Despite the assessee’s contention that the loans were received through cheques from confirmed lenders with audited accounts, the court upheld the ITAT’s findings. The High Court concluded that, in the absence of any perversity in the ITAT’s decision, there was no reason to interfere with its judgment. Consequently, the appeal was dismissed, reinforcing the additions made under Section 68 of the Income Tax Act.



