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Ahmedabad ITAT Clarifies Letter of Credit vs. Bank Guarantee in Transfer Pricing Dispute

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2024 taxguru.in 2333
Case Name
Axis Bank Limited Vs ACIT (ITAT Ahmedabad)
Date of Judgement/Order
Only available for paid members
Related Assessment Year
2018-19
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Axis Bank Limited Vs ACIT (ITAT Ahmedabad)

The case of Axis Bank Limited Vs. ACIT (Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Ahmedabad) revolves around the determination of the arm’s length price (ALP) of interest on a loan provided by the assessee to its associate entity. Specifically, it concerns a Tier-II Loan amounting to 25 million USD provided by the assessee to Axis Bank, UK. The dispute arises from the interest charged by the assessee compared to the interest determined by the Transfer Pricing Officer (TPO) to be the ALP.

The assessee charged interest based on 3 months USD LIBOR plus 425 basis points (bps), along with an upfront fee of 2.5% of the loan amount. However, the TPO determined the ALP of interest based on the interest charged by Bank of India (BOI) for a similar loan to Axis Bank, UK. The TPO’s determination included an adjustment for a letter of comfort (LOC) required by BOI from the assessee, resulting in a higher ALP.

The main contention of the assessee is that the adjustment made on account of the LOC was erroneous, as it equated the LOC with a bank guarantee. The assessee argued that LOC should not warrant any adjustment to interest rates, citing relevant decisions of the ITAT and Rule 10A of the Income Tax Rules, 1962, which excludes LOC from corporate guarantee.

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Author Info

CA Sandeep Kanoi
Qualification: CA in Job / Business
Company: Taxguru Consultancy
Location: Mumbai, Maharashtra
Articles Published: 19,746

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