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Principal Vs. Principle

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DRAFTING TIP 

PRINCIPAL vs. PRINCIPLE

Principal and Principle look and sound alike, yet have different meanings. While Principal can be a noun or an adjective, Principle is a noun.

PRINCIPAL:-

When Principal is used in form of a noun it means:-

1. Main / head person, such as the Principal of a school. (to remember this people use a memory technique, “the Principal is our pal.”);or

2. A capital sum of money; or

3. A person who employs another (an agent) to act for him.

When used as an adjective, Principal means “main” or “primary,” such as the Principal finding in a study.

PRINCIPLE:- it is a noun which means a rule, tenet, or basic truth, such as the Principle of gravity.

Examples:-

> The Principal of the high school led the students in singing the national anthem. (Principal as a noun meaning the main or head person)

> The Principal issue in this case is whether the notice was served on the assessee or not? (Principal as an adjective meaning main or primary)

> Freedom and justice are the Principles upon which our country was founded. (Principle meaning rule, tenet or basic truth)

Conclusion:-

Thus, use principal as a noun to refer to important people and as an adjective to signify someone or something important. In contrast, use principle, a noun, when you mean a rule or doctrine.

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Author Info

CA Milind Wadhwani
Qualification: CA in Practice
Company: Milind Wadhwani & Associates Chartered Accountants
Location: Indore, Madhya Pradesh
Articles Published: 103

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