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Goods and Services Tax

Section 129 Penalty Not Imposable pursuant to GST Search & Seizure

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2024 taxguru.in 5444
Case Name
Gupta Mentha Oil Commission Agent Vs State of Up and 2 Others (Allahabad High Court)
Date of Judgement/Order
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Gupta Mentha Oil Commission Agent Vs State of Up And 2 Others (Allahabad High Court)

In Gupta Mentha Oil Commission Agent vs. State of UP and Others, the Allahabad High Court quashed penalty orders imposed on the petitioner under Section 129(3) of the Uttar Pradesh Goods and Services Tax (UP GST) Act, 2017. The dispute arose when tax authorities conducted a search at the petitioner’s premises, subsequently imposing a penalty on June 23, 2018, which was upheld in an appeal decision on May 7, 2019. The petitioner contested these actions, arguing that a search operation should not trigger penalty proceedings under Section 129, which primarily governs situations of goods in transit, rather than at a fixed business location.

The High Court cited a precedent set in Mahavir Polyplast Pvt. Ltd. vs. State of UP, which clearly established that search and seizure actions at a business premise do not justify penalty proceedings under Section 129 of the Act. Following this interpretation, the court deemed the penalties imposed on Gupta Mentha Oil unjustified. Consequently, the court annulled both the initial penalty order and the subsequent appellate decision, directing the State to refund any tax and penalty amounts collected within four weeks. The decision underscores the importance of adhering to procedural boundaries in tax enforcement under the UP GST Act.

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Author Info

CA Sandeep Kanoi
Qualification: CA in Job / Business
Company: Taxguru Consultancy
Location: Mumbai, Maharashtra
Articles Published: 19,764

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