M.C. Mehta Vs Union of India & Ors (Supreme Court of India)
The Supreme Court, with the assistance of the Additional Solicitor General, delves into the report by the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) in the National Capital Region (NCR) and adjoining areas. The focus is on the alarming vacancies in Statutory Pollution Control Boards and the crisis of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) in Delhi.
Examining the CAQM report, the Court notes the significant shortfall in waste processing capacity compared to the daily generation of MSW in Delhi. This contributes to pollution, highlighting non-compliance with the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016. Notices are issued to concerned parties for immediate action.
The Court directs states and municipal bodies to respond with the current status of vacant posts and steps taken for filling them. Additionally, it mandates a meeting of officials to devise an action plan for implementing the 2016 Rules. Emphasis is placed on stricter measures against non-compliant construction and demolition sites and the examination of stubble burning issues.
The Supreme Court’s directive underscores the urgency of addressing air quality and waste management issues in the NCR and Delhi. With concrete action plans and enforcement measures, the Court aims to mitigate pollution and ensure compliance with environmental regulations.






