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AO cannot pass assessment order U/s. 143(3) against dissolved Company

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2018 taxguru.in 540
Case Name
M/s. Anujay Hycare Products (P) Ltd. Vs The Income Tax Officer (ITAT Delhi)
Date of Judgement/Order
Only available for paid members
Related Assessment Year
2009-2010
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M/s. Anujay Hycare Products (P) Ltd. Vs ITO (ITAT Delhi)

The assessee-company placed on record the order of ROC, Delhi and Haryana, dated 30th May, 2011 whereby, pursuant to Section 560(5) of the Companies Act, 1956, the name of the assessee-company has been struck- off in the Register of Companies and the assessee-company is dissolved. Therefore, w.e.f. 30th May, 2011, the assessee- company became non-existent and stood dissolved. The A.O. however, passed the assessment order on 29th December, 2011 i.e., after dissolution of the assessee-company. Therefore, there could not have been any valid assessment order passed against the assessee-company which was not in existence as on the day of passing of the assessment order because it had already been dissolved. The assessment in the case of non-existing entity is thus nullity. Therefore, A.O. had no jurisdiction to pass the order against the non-existing company. All the decisions relied upon by the Learned Counsel for the Assessee above, squarely apply to the facts and circumstances of the case. Even the judgment of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of Spice Infotainment Ltd., vs. CIT (supra), has been confirmed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court vide order dated 02nd November, 2017 (supra). It may also be noted here that A.O. in the remand report has referred to certain correspondence between Revenue Department and the O/o. ROC through which certain information against the assessee-company has been obtained. Ultimately, the O/o. ROC intimated to the Income Tax Department that it is not within their powers to revive the assessee-company under section 560(6) of the Companies Act. The information have been taken by the Department and it is not intimated as to what action have been taken by the Department against the assessee-company in this regard.

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