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Income of AOPs or Syndicates to be Taxed Separately from That of its Members: SC

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2025 taxguru.in 11594
Case Name
PCIT Vs Laxmi Narayan Shivhare (Supreme Court of India)
Date of Judgement/Order
Only available for paid members
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PCIT Vs Laxmi Narayan Shivhare (Supreme Court of India)

The Madhya Pradesh High Court considered appeals filed by the Revenue challenging the deletion of certain income-tax additions made by the Assessing Officer (AO) against the assessee, Ramesh Chandra Rai, relating to his share of profits and expenses in various syndicates. The assessee, an individual engaged in the liquor business and hotel operations, along with income from partnerships, salary, and rentals, faced search and seizure operations under Section 132 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Notices under Section 153A were issued for Assessment Years (AYs) 2010-11 to 2015-16, and the assessee filed returns accordingly.

Read HC Judgment: Principal Commissioner Vs Ramesh Chandra Rai (Madhya Pradesh High Court)

The AO had made additions to the assessee’s income on account of his share in undisclosed income of syndicates, inadmissible expenses incurred by them, and undisclosed capital investments. The assessee appealed before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)], who provided substantial relief by deleting additions related to the assessee’s share in syndicate profits and inadmissible expenses, relying on Sections 86 and 67A of the Income Tax Act. CIT(A) emphasized that syndicates constituted Associations of Persons (AOPs) or Bodies of Individuals (BOIs), chargeable to tax separately at the maximum marginal rate, and that income attributable to them could not be taxed again in the hands of members.

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Author Info

CA Sandeep Kanoi
Qualification: CA in Job / Business
Company: Taxguru Consultancy
Location: Mumbai, Maharashtra
Articles Published: 21,175

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