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Case Law Details

Case Name : CCE & C Vs Zodiac Advertisers (Kerala High Court)
Appeal Number : CE Appeal No. 21 of 2006
Date of Judgement/Order : 28/05/2008
Related Assessment Year :
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SUMMARY OF CASE LAW

The making and sale of advertising materials for customers in the form of banner or hoarding or film-slide, etc. is `advertisement’ as defined under section 65(2); all commercial concerns engaged in any of the activities connected with advertisement, which includes making, preparing, displaying or exhibition of advertisement, answer the description of `advertising agency’.

RELEVANT PARAGRAPH

4. The question to be considered is whether this activity of the respon­dent answers the description of “advertisement” , and further whether respon­dent answers the description of “advertising agency” under the above definition clause. Advertisement is given an inclusive definition and it is, any notice, circu­lar, label, wrapper, document, hoarding or any other audio or visual representa­tion made by light, sound, smoke or gas. Admittedly, respondent is engaged in printing and making of advertising materials with the name, product name, logo or trade name, etc. of the customer with or without design work, and the adver­tising board or banner or sticker or box so made is supplied to the customer for display. Besides this, respondent is making advertising material; like PVC bal­loons, display stands, cinema slides etc. Since these items squarely come within the meaning of label, wrapper, document, hoarding or any other audio or visual representation as stated under S. 65(2) of the Act, the adjudicating officer took the view that the product made by respondent for customer is advertisement as defined under S. 65(2) of the Act and consequently respondent is liable to pay service tax as an ‘advertising agency’.

5. The Tribunal has assumed that advertisement in all the cases is a creative work involving conceptualization, visualization, designing etc. Accord­ing to the Tribunal, since respondent was not engaged in all these activities, their work does not involve making of advertising material and therefore respondent does not answer the description of advertising, agency. Even though advertisement in many cases may involve what the Tribunal has stated, it is wrong to think that anything else is not advertisement. It is for the customer to decide what type of advertisement meets his requirement, it is very common that prod­ucts are advertised just with the name or with the logo or with the design and in some cases, advertisements are given only in name of the manufacturer or in the name of the product or both. We do not rind any basis for the Tribunal’s as­sumption that advertising material is always a product of conceptualization, visualization or designing by the Advertising Agency concerned which makes it. Several persons may be involved in the making of an advertising material and each and everyone may have role in it. The Tribunal has assumed that the adver­tisement in all cases involve entire comprehensive activities of making of the ma­terial and display of the same. In fact, repetitive use of same advertising material is also advertisement. We have already noticed that advertisement by showcas­ing or publication or display of product name, logo, manufacturer’ s name etc. is very common. We find the definition is an inclusive one, wide enough to cover anything independently referred to therein. Therefore, we are of the view that the making and sate of advertising materials for customers in the form of banner or hoarding or film-slide, etc. is ‘advertisement’ as defined under S. 65(2) of the Act.

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One Comment

  1. RAHUL SHAH says:

    we are advertising agency we print brochure ,leaflet etc material from printer and sales to client so what is gst rule applicable

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