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Section 197

Latest Articles


TDS on Sale of Property by Resident and NRI Sellers

Income Tax : The law places the responsibility of TDS deduction on the buyer, not the seller. Failure to comply can lead to penalties, interest...

April 13, 2026 3159 Views 1 comment Print

Section 197 Certificates Can’t Be Denied on Overturned Past Assessments: Delhi HC

Income Tax : The court held that tax authorities cannot rely on earlier findings already set aside by appellate bodies. Each Section 197 applic...

January 28, 2026 510 Views 0 comment Print

Lower Deduction Certificate (LDC) under Section 197 – A Practical Guide

Income Tax : An overview o the Lower Deduction Certificate (LDC) under Section 197. Learn who can apply, the benefits for cash flow, and the on...

August 20, 2025 8055 Views 1 comment Print

How I Helped a Client Secure a Lower TDS Certificate & What You Should Know Before Applying

Income Tax : Learn how to apply for a Lower TDS Deduction Certificate under Section 197. Understand the step-by-step process, required document...

August 1, 2025 1182 Views 0 comment Print

Section 197 Certificate for Income Tax deduction at lower rate

Income Tax : Learn about Section 197 of the Income Tax Act, which allows for certificates for deduction at a lower rate. Explore eligibility, a...

May 28, 2024 8340 Views 1 comment Print


Latest News


Budget 2024: Extended Lower TDS Deduction/ TCS Collection Scope

Income Tax : Budget 2024 extends the scope for lower deduction/collection certificates under Sections 197 and 206C, effective from October 2024...

July 26, 2024 4215 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Judiciary


Initiation of disciplinary proceedings not justifiable post discharge of officer in criminal court on same charge

Corporate Law : Supreme Court held that initiation of administrative proceedings for disciplinary action against air force pilot not justifiable s...

April 17, 2026 93 Views 0 comment Print

Section 197 Application Can’t Be Rejected Solely Due to Outstanding Tax Demand: SC

Income Tax : The Court held that rejection of a lower withholding certificate without reasons violates Rule 28AA. It remanded the matter for fr...

March 20, 2026 369 Views 0 comment Print

Delhi HC reduces TDS Rate to 2% as 15% Withholding Certificate Lacked Proper Reasoning

Income Tax : The Delhi High Court held that issuing a 15% withholding certificate without properly considering the Supreme Court’s ruling was...

March 4, 2026 318 Views 0 comment Print

Revenue Cannot Ignore Tribunal Findings While Issuing Section 197 Certificate: Delhi HC

Income Tax : The Court set aside the Section 197 order holding that distribution fees were treated as royalty without concrete reasoning. It di...

February 22, 2026 387 Views 0 comment Print

Deductor Not in Default When Payee Has Paid Due Taxes: ITAT Mumbai

Income Tax : The issue was whether a deductor can be treated as in default for non-deposit of TDS when the payee has already paid tax on the in...

January 17, 2026 1554 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Notifications


ICRISAT Exempted from TDS under Section 197A(1F)

Income Tax : Finance Ministry exempts ICRISAT from TDS under Section 197A(1F) of Income Tax Act, effective from publication date. Exemption ali...

July 18, 2025 900 Views 0 comment Print

No TDS on Payments to Units of IFSC – CBDT Notifies

Income Tax : Get details on new Income Tax Notification exempting specific payments to International Financial Services Centre (IFSC) Units fro...

March 7, 2024 8526 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Posts in Section 197

Initiation of disciplinary proceedings not justifiable post discharge of officer in criminal court on same charge

April 17, 2026 93 Views 0 comment Print

Supreme Court held that initiation of administrative proceedings for disciplinary action against air force pilot not justifiable since criminal court already discharged the officer on the same charges. Also held that discharge is at a higher pedestal than an acquittal.

TDS on Sale of Property by Resident and NRI Sellers

April 13, 2026 3159 Views 1 comment Print

The law places the responsibility of TDS deduction on the buyer, not the seller. Failure to comply can lead to penalties, interest, and legal consequences.

Section 197 Application Can’t Be Rejected Solely Due to Outstanding Tax Demand: SC

March 20, 2026 369 Views 0 comment Print

The Court held that rejection of a lower withholding certificate without reasons violates Rule 28AA. It remanded the matter for fresh consideration with a speaking order.

Delhi HC reduces TDS Rate to 2% as 15% Withholding Certificate Lacked Proper Reasoning

March 4, 2026 318 Views 0 comment Print

The Delhi High Court held that issuing a 15% withholding certificate without properly considering the Supreme Court’s ruling was legally unsustainable. The Court reduced the tax deduction rate to 2% for the relevant year.

Revenue Cannot Ignore Tribunal Findings While Issuing Section 197 Certificate: Delhi HC

February 22, 2026 387 Views 0 comment Print

The Court set aside the Section 197 order holding that distribution fees were treated as royalty without concrete reasoning. It directed issuance of a NIL tax withholding certificate.

Section 197 Certificates Can’t Be Denied on Overturned Past Assessments: Delhi HC

January 28, 2026 510 Views 0 comment Print

The court held that tax authorities cannot rely on earlier findings already set aside by appellate bodies. Each Section 197 application must be examined independently.

Deductor Not in Default When Payee Has Paid Due Taxes: ITAT Mumbai

January 17, 2026 1554 Views 0 comment Print

The issue was whether a deductor can be treated as in default for non-deposit of TDS when the payee has already paid tax on the income. ITAT held that no demand under Section 201(1) survives once the payee’s tax payment is established.

Delhi HC judgment regarding Nil Withholding Certificates under Section 197

January 17, 2026 570 Views 0 comment Print

The Court held that Section 197 applications cannot be rejected mechanically to “protect revenue.” Mandatory factors under Rule 28AA, including past assessments and liabilities, must be examined before directing withholding.

Section 197 TDS Rate Cannot Be Raised Once PE Finding Is Set Aside: Delhi High Court

January 9, 2026 741 Views 0 comment Print

The Court set aside a 3.5% TDS certificate after the PE finding relied upon by the Revenue was overturned by the ITAT. The earlier 1.5% rate was restored due to lack of legal foundation.

Non-Payment Under IDS Makes U/s 271AAC Penalty Inevitable

December 31, 2025 348 Views 0 comment Print

The dispute concerned cancellation of IDS benefits due to non-payment. The Tribunal held that once IDS lapses, undisclosed income is taxable with mandatory penalty.

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