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Companies Act

The Companies Act is a legislation that governs the formation, functioning, and management of companies. Explore the key provisions, compliance requirements, and legal framework under the Companies Act.

Latest Articles


FAQ- Authority to call General Meeting under Companies Act, 2013

Company Law : This FAQ examines the statutory authorities empowered to convene an Extraordinary General Meeting under the Companies Act, 2013. I...

June 9, 2026 120 Views 0 comment Print

Compulsorily Convertible Preference Shares (CCPS)

Company Law : The article explains how Compulsorily Convertible Preference Shares are governed by corporate, tax, and FEMA regulations. The key ...

June 8, 2026 771 Views 0 comment Print

51 FAQs on Investigations by CBI & ED for 73,006 Cr. Bank frauds by RAAG

Company Law : While permitting extensive investigations, the Court has clarified that allegations alone do not establish criminal liability. Any...

June 8, 2026 297 Views 0 comment Print

Calcutta HC Bars Shifting of Registered Office If IBC Appeal Pending

Corporate Law : The High Court held that a company cannot shift its registered office after approval of a resolution plan when appeals against the...

June 8, 2026 141 Views 0 comment Print

165 Legal Compliances and Legal Updates for June-2026 in India

CA, CS, CMA : This update compiles key statutory deadlines across multiple laws for June 2026. It highlights filing requirements under income ta...

June 8, 2026 53931 Views 2 comments Print


Latest News


MCA Expands CSR Scope by Allowing Investment in Social Stock Exchange Instruments

Company Law : The MCA has widened CSR eligibility by recognizing subscriptions to Zero Coupon Zero Principal Instruments as a valid CSR activity...

May 30, 2026 951 Views 0 comment Print

Provisional List of 1314 Audit Firms Missing NFRA-2 Filings for 2024-2025

Company Law : Provisional list of audit firms of listed companies yet to file NFRA-2 for 2023-24. Filing deadline was 30.11.2025; fines apply fo...

May 10, 2026 5088 Views 0 comment Print

ICSI Flags MCA-21 V3 Portal Issues, Seeks Urgent Compliance Fixes

Company Law : ICSI recommended restoring public access to basic company master data without mandatory login requirements. The representation sta...

May 8, 2026 19845 Views 0 comment Print

NFRA issues Audit Quality Inspection Guidelines

Company Law : NFRA introduced guidelines to evaluate audit firms’ compliance and quality control systems. The framework emphasizes governance,...

May 1, 2026 912 Views 0 comment Print

ICSI Seeks Refiling Option for Annual Forms Under CCFS 2026

Company Law : ICSI highlights delays in marking defective forms by RoCs under CCFS 2026. It urges MCA to mandate time-bound processing or allow ...

April 18, 2026 1881 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Judiciary


NCLT Permits Shares-to-Guarantee Conversion Process to Proceed Despite Regulatory Objections

Company Law : The NCLT Allahabad Bench dispensed with shareholder meetings after finding that all shareholders had consented to the proposed red...

May 30, 2026 147 Views 0 comment Print

Karnataka HC Upholds Director Removal Process as Section 284 Operates Independently

Company Law : The Court held that shareholder resolutions seeking removal of directors under Section 284 are independent of Section 188 requirem...

May 27, 2026 162 Views 0 comment Print

Delhi HC Stops Director Removal Process Due to Lack of Specific Reasons

Company Law : The Delhi High Court upheld restraint on a company’s move to remove a director because the special notice only made vague allega...

May 27, 2026 144 Views 0 comment Print

Bombay HC Quashes Defamation Case as Statements Were Part of Statutory Corporate Process

Company Law : The Bombay High Court held that statements made in Special Notices for removal of a director under the Companies Act formed part o...

May 27, 2026 183 Views 0 comment Print

Madras HC Refuses Injunction as Shareholder Validly Requisitioned EGM

Company Law : The Court held that a shareholder holding requisite voting strength has a statutory right under Section 169 to convene an extraord...

May 27, 2026 141 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Notifications


Companies (Registered Valuers and Valuation) Amendment Rules, 2026

Company Law : The MCA has amended the valuation rules to require Registered Valuer Organisations to maintain a minimum paid-up capital of ₹25 ...

June 6, 2026 270 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Imposes Penalty as Incorrect Attachment Was Filed in AOC-4 Form

Company Law : The Registrar of Companies penalized the company and its authorized signatory after an incorrect document was attached with Form A...

June 2, 2026 183 Views 0 comment Print

MCA Adds Social Stock Exchange Instruments to CSR List

Company Law : MCA amends Schedule VII of the Companies Act to include subscription to zero coupon zero principal instruments on Social Stock Exc...

May 27, 2026 588 Views 0 comment Print

Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Amendment Rules, 2026

Company Law : MCA has amended the CSR Rules to recognize zero coupon zero principal instruments issued by Social Stock Exchange-listed NPOs. The...

May 27, 2026 3024 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Imposes Penalty for Failure to Maintain Functional Registered Office

Company Law : ROC Mumbai held that repeated return of official notices proved non-maintenance of a registered office under Section 12(1) of the ...

May 27, 2026 405 Views 0 comment Print


Checklist for Alteration of MOA and AOA

June 19, 2015 23775 Views 0 comment Print

Suyog S Kabra CHECKLIST FOR ALTERATION OF MEMORANDUM OF ASSOCIATION 1.    The company has passed the Special resolution and filed MGT-14 as per companies Rules,2014 2.    The company has altered its Name with the approval of Central Government 3.    The company has obtained fresh Certificate of Incorporation from the Registrar in Form […]

Checklist For Buyback Of Shares- Unlisted Public Companies

June 19, 2015 10186 Views 0 comment Print

Suyog S Kabra 1. The offer for buy back is not made within 1 year of closure of preceding offer buy back. 2. The Articles of association authorize buy back of securities. If not , a special resolution for amending the articles of association under section 14 of Companies Act 2013 has been passed by […]

Checklist for Bonus Issue Under Companies Act, 2013

June 19, 2015 4391 Views 0 comment Print

1. Check whether it is authorized by Articles 2. Whether it has, on the recommendation of Board, been authorized in general meeting of the company 3. Whether the company has defaulted in payment of interest or principal in respect of fixed deposits or debt securities issued by it. 4. Whether it had defaulted in respect of payment of statutory dues of employees, such as, contribution to provident fund, gratuity and bonus

Loan to Director – Section 185

June 19, 2015 52346 Views 2 comments Print

TO ANY OTHER PERSON IN WHOM DIRECTOR INTERESTED MEAN : i.Any other director of the lending company, or of the holding company of the lending company ii. Any partner or relative of such director iii. Any private company of which director is a director or member iv. Body Corporate in which 25% or more voting power rests with one or more directors

Registrar of Companies can file prosecution against Companies defaulting in Payment of Deposits

June 18, 2015 3825 Views 0 comment Print

General Circular No. 09/2015 Explanation appearing below Rule 19 of the Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Rules, 2014 which clarifies the conditions subject to which a company would be deemed to have complied with the requirements laid down in Section 74(1)(b) of the Companies Act, 2013. Companies can repay deposits accepted prior to 1st April, 2014 in accordance with terms and conditions for which the deposits had been accepted.

Exemptions and Relaxations to Nidhi Companies From Few Provisions of CA, 2013

June 17, 2015 16239 Views 4 comments Print

CS S. Dhanapal Exemptions and Relaxations to Nidhi Companies From Few Provisions of Companies Act, 2013 (To Be Notified In Official Gazette) The Companies Act, 2013 has given due recognition to Nidhi Companies by treating them as a special class of companies. An entire Chapter, namely Chapter XXVI has been devoted to Nidhi Companies and […]

Exemptions and Relaxations to Government Companies from few provisions of CA,2013

June 17, 2015 23002 Views 0 comment Print

CS S. Dhanapal Exemptions and Relaxations To Government Companies From Few Provisions of Companies Act, 2013 (To Be Notified In Official Gazette) Since the introduction of the Companies Act, 2013 in September 2013, certain class of companies like Private Companies, Government Companies etc. was feeling the pressure of the rigorous provisions of the Act and […]

Exemption to Section 8 Companies from provisions of CA 2013

June 17, 2015 100874 Views 7 comments Print

Under the Companies Act, 1956, the Companies registered u/s the erstwhile Section 25 of the said Act (Section 8 under the Companies Act, 2013) enjoyed certain privileges by means of non applicability of certain specific provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. With the introduction of the Companies Act, 2013, these exemptions had stood withdrawn and these Companies were also being treated on par with any other Public or Private Company barring minimal reliefs which were granted in the Act itself, like relief in not affixing the word Private Limited or Public Limited in their name.

ABC of Companies Amendment Act, 2015

June 16, 2015 10641 Views 0 comment Print

Companies Amendment Act, 2015 which came into effect from 29th May, 2015 principally aimed at the ease of doing business and brought some landmark changes with it in the newly effected Companies Act, 2013. Some of these amendments will provide the necessary relief to Corporates, and also bring certainty to certain other relaxations that were earlier provided through the rules accompanying the Act.

Mandating Board Diversity in India

June 15, 2015 9157 Views 0 comment Print

 Amitav Ganguly MANDATING AND MEANING OF DIVERSITY The listing agreement under Securities Contracts {Regulation} Act 1956, for the first time has mandated companies whose shares are listed on stock exchanges to formulate, publish and implement a Board Diversity Policy. The term “diversity” of Board of Directors {Board} has not been defined in the Companies Act […]

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