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Case Law Details

Case Name : Kundan Kumar Sinha Vs ATS Township Pvt. Ltd. (NAA)
Appeal Number : Case No. 74/2022
Date of Judgement/Order : 28/09/2022
Related Assessment Year :
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Kundan Kumar Sinha Vs ATS Township Pvt. Ltd. (NAA)

Applicant alleged profiteering by ATS Township Pvt. Ltd. in respect of purchase of a Flat No. 4032 in Tower-4 in the Respondent’s project ‘ATS Rhapsody’, situated at Plot No. GH12/1, Sector-1, Village Bisrakh, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh. The Applicant No. 1 alleged that the Respondent had not passed on the commensurate benefit of input tax credit (ITC) to him by way of commensurate reduction and charged GST @ 12 % on the amount due to him against payment.

In the instant case, there is no reduction of rate of tax during the relevant period and the only issue which is required to be decided by the Authority is as to whether Respondent is required to pass on the benefit of input tax credit. As mentioned in earlier paragraphs, the DGAP has carried out investigation in the subject matter and collected relevant information/evidences from the Respondent and after the analysis of the same the DGAP has come to a conclusion that the Respondent has gained benefit of ITC on the supply of Construction services after the implementation of GST w.e.f. 01.07.2017 and the Respondent was required to pass on such benefit to the buyers by way of commensurate reduction in prices in terms of Section 171 of the CGST Act, 2017 during the period 01.07.2017 to 31.05.2020.

In view of the above facts and findings discussed in the earlier paras at 34, 35 and 37, this Authority agrees with the methodology adopted by the DGAP in its Report to calculate the profiteered amount. This Authority has taken note of claim of the Respondent regarding transfer of benefit of Rs.15,48,92,888/- and also findings of the DGAP in Table D in para 22 supra, that an amount of Rs. 9,03,74,981/- was to be transferred out The Respondent has claimed to pass on excess benefit to some buyers at the expansion of other buyers as mentioned in the said Table D. The Respondent has not been able to provide any methodology whereby such amount of Rs.15,48,92,888/- was passed on whereas the DGAP has calculated amount of Rs. 9,03,74,981/- in scientific manners as mentioned in the Annexure-24 of said Report. Hence, this Authority determines that the Respondent has realized an additional amount of Rs. 9,03,74,981/- which includes both the profiteered amount @ 5.69% of the taxable amount (base price) and GST @ 12% on the said profiteered amount from the 395 buyers/recipients [including the amount of Rs.2,72,720/- (including GST @12%) from the Applicant No. 1] during the period from 01.07.2017 to 31.05.2020 which was required to be passed on such home buyers/customers/recipients of supply of his impugned project.

The details of eligible buyers to whom supply was made by the Respondent in his impugned Project and from whom additional amount on account of benefit of ITC had been realized by the Respondent during the aforesaid period along with details of such additional amount is given in Annexure-`A’ to this Order.

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